Rincón de la Cultura
Culture Corner
Cinco de Mayo
Cinco de Mayo is coming up in a few weeks. You may be planning a night out for tacos and margaritas with friends, but you may not know some of the fascinating history behind this often misunderstood holiday.
Cinco de Mayo is actually not a celebration of Mexico's independence. That takes place on September 16. More on that in a future Culture Corner. Cinco de Mayo celebrates The Battle of Puebla of 1862. If you're a fan of history like I am, this story is going to blow your mind.
In 1862 in the small town of Puebla, a small Mexican army of 2,000 with outdated weapons defeated French forces numbering 6,000. Guess what else was also going on during 1862? The American Civil War.
At the time of the French invasion, led by Napoleon III, the confederates were gaining ground in the Civil War. The South had been exporting cotton to France for textiles but due to the war, exports were halted therefore forcing France to lay off a lot of workers.
Historians believe that the French invasion was a “masked attempt” to set up a base in order to help the South win against the Union. Had The Battle of Puebla been won by the French at that pivotal time in 1862, the Civil War could’ve had a very different outcome.
Upon hearing the victory of Mexico, Mexican-Americans in California celebrated with drinks and fireworks, thus beginning a tradition for Cinco de Mayo.
So when you do toast that margarita to wash down your tacos, you aren’t celebrating an independence day. You’re commemorating civil rights and social justice.
This isn't even celebrated throughout Mexico; just in the small town of Puebla.
Check out the links and resources below to learn more!