Hi SGC,
Starting this month, Friday emails are getting a new shape. Each week in August, I'll be walking through a different piece of what it actually looks like to live with PTSD day to day — not the textbook version, but the real, lived-in version that so many of you have described to me in DMs, in the community, in our Zoom calls.
This month is about giving you language, understanding, and actual tools for the things you've been experiencing.
We're starting with the one that came up most when I asked the group what you're struggling with: intrusive memories and flashbacks. The moments that replay without warning, pulling you back into that horrible day- often making you feel like your brain is torturing you!
A lot of people carry this for years without ever having a word for it, let alone realizing it's something with an explanation, and even a path forward.
Why this happens to you
When something happens that's too much, too fast, or too far outside what your nervous system can handle — like the sudden loss of your sibling — your brain shifts into survival mode.
The part of your brain responsible for sounding the alarm takes over, while the parts responsible for language and putting events in order on a timeline go quiet. That's part of why these memories often don't feel like memories at all. They feel like they're happening right now, in your body, without words attached, because that's essentially how they got stored in the first place.
This is also why a smell, a song, or the date this loss happened can suddenly drop you back into that day, even years later. Your nervous system isn't malfunctioning. It's doing exactly what it was built to do: treating anything that resembles the original threat as a threat again, just in case- in order to keep you alive.
You didn't choose this
We live in a culture that loves the idea that we choose our thoughts. Just think positive. Redirect your mind. Choose happiness. It's a tidy narrative, and it falls apart completely when it comes to PTSD.
You don't sit down and decide to relive a day you'd give anything to not relive. Your brain does that on its own, because of how the memory got stored in the first place, not because of anything lacking in your willpower or your healing.
What you can choose is how you meet the memory when it shows up. Not whether it comes, but what you reach for once it's there. That distinction matters, because so much of grief and trauma recovery gets mistakenly framed as a matter of choice or effort, when really it's about building a different relationship with something that was never in your control to begin with.
GROUNDING EXERCISES
In the moment: what might help right now
You don't need every tool below. Even one that resonates is enough to start.
Grounding through your senses. When a flashback or intrusive memory hits, your body believes it's back in that moment. Grounding gently reminds your senses that you're actually here, now- not in the past experiencing that horrific moment again. Try naming five things you can see, four you can touch, three you can hear, two you can smell, and one you can taste.
Naming it out loud. Something as small as saying to yourself, "this is a memory, not what's happening right now," can help create a sliver of distance between you and the moment.
Having a physical anchor. Some people carry something small — a stone, a piece of jewelry, a specific texture — that they can hold onto when a memory surfaces. The physical sensation gives your nervous system something to orient around besides the flashback itself.
Letting your body move. Standing up, pressing your feet into the floor, splashing cold water on your face, or changing rooms can interrupt the loop enough to bring you back.
Would writing about it help?
Often, yes — but the way you do it matters. Putting words to what happened can help your brain start to organize a memory that's currently stored as fragments and sensations rather than a story with a beginning and an end. This is part of why writing is used therapeutically for trauma.
That said, sitting down and writing out every detail of the day your sibling died, alone, with no support, isn't always the safest way to start. For some people it brings relief. For others, it can flood the nervous system and make things harder for a while afterward. A gentler starting point is writing about how the memory affects you now, rather than reliving the day itself in detail, things like what it feels like in your body, what you wish someone understood, what you needed in that moment and didn't get. If you want to write toward the fuller story of that day, it tends to go better with a therapist alongside you, especially one trained in trauma-focused approaches, rather than doing that particular kind of writing alone.
Can anything make these memories come up less often?
Some of this is in your hands day to day. Some of it works better with professional support.
On your own:
- Protecting your sleep as much as you can. A dysregulated nervous system is far more reactive, and poor sleep makes intrusive memories more frequent and more intense for most people. ( we will talk more about sleep later this month)
- Lowering your overall stress load where you're able to. Your threshold for getting triggered drops when you're already stretched thin, so even small reductions in daily stress can create more buffer. Ask “how can I expect less of myself today?”
- Practicing grounding as a regular habit, not just a crisis tool. The nervous system responds to repetition, so grounding you practice on calm days becomes more available on hard ones. (utilize the grounding practices listed above in day to day life)
- Gentle, regular movement. Walking, stretching, anything that lets stored tension move through the body, can help regulate a nervous system that's been stuck in high alert..
With professional support:
- EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) — one of the most researched treatments specifically for reducing the frequency and intensity of intrusive memories and flashbacks.
- Somatic therapies (like Somatic Experiencing) — work with the body directly, which matters since trauma often can't be processed or expressed with words.
- For some people, a conversation with a psychiatrist about medication support is also part of the picture. That's a decision to make with a prescriber who knows your full history, not something to sort out on your own.
One thing to hold onto this week
You didn't choose this, and you're not doing it wrong. What you can choose, slowly and with practice, is to meet these moments with a little more kindness than the world usually offers you around grief. You're carrying a nervous system that adapted to survive something unsurvivable, and it's still learning that it's safe to soften.
This week's listen: If you want to go deeper, "When Trauma Echoes" on the podcast
CBT, EMDR, and Beyond speaks directly to what we talked about today, why intrusive thoughts happen, and what to do when they do. Listen
HERE Next Friday, we'll talk about hypervigilance — what it is, why it happens, and what can help when your body won't stop scanning for danger.
Sending you so much care this week,
Gretchen